Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations · INF-UFRGS-Ontologies · CNPq INF-UFRGS-ENERGIA inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi dee69df
ISA 5.1 symbol for globe control valve
exported necessary
globe control valve
IRI: http://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi#Globecontrolvalve
Generated on 2026-04-16
Natural Language Definition
EN
A globe control valve is a control valve that has a globe-shaped body and uses linear motion closure mechanism to modulate fluid flow in response to process control signals.
PT-BR
Uma válvula de controle globo é uma válvula de controle que possui um corpo em formato de globo e usa um mecanismo de fechamento de movimento linear para modular o fluxo de fluido em resposta a sinais de controle de processo.
Formal Axioms
Semi-formal (Aristotelian)
Every globe control valve is a control valve that has a globe valve body and has a linear motion closure as component parts at all times.
First-Order Logic Theory
Loading…
▸ Stored override ∀x (GlobeControlValve(x) → ControlValve(x) ∧ ∃y,z (GlobeValveBody(y) ∧ LinearMotionClosure(z) ∧ hasComponentPartAtAllTimes(x,y) ∧ hasComponentPartAtAllTimes(x,z)))
OWL 2 / Turtle
@prefix copi: <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> . @prefix : <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> . @prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> . @prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> . @prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> . @prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> . @prefix bfo: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/> . @prefix iof-core: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/construct/> . @prefix iof-av: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/> . @prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> . @prefix qudt: <http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/> . @prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> . @prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> . @prefix apv: <http://inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/apv#> . ### COPI — Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations ### Class module: GlobeControlValve <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi> rdf:type owl:Ontology ; dcterms:title "Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations (COPI)"@en ; dcterms:title "Ontologia Core para Instalações de Petróleo (COPI)"@pt-br ; dcterms:description "BFO/IOF-Core conformant ontology of equipment classes for petroleum production plants, developed using the five-step RDL enrichment method."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Material artifacts (bfo:material_entity) that (i) are part of a petroleum production plant, and (ii) bear at least one function whose realization involves the transport (e.g. production and injection), processing (separation and other processes), control, monitoring, measurement, containment or offloading of material or energy."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Artefatos materiais (bfo:material_entity) que (i) fazem parte de uma planta de produção de petróleo, e (ii) possuem ao menos uma função cuja realização envolve o transporte (p. ex. produção e injeção), processamento (separação e outros processos), controle, monitoramento, medição, contenção ou escoamento de material ou energia."@pt-br ; skos:scopeNote "COPI provides high-level equipment categories defined by function to demonstrate the defined-class mechanism. Equipment subtypes are annotated with references to CFIHOS and PCA RDL terms. COPI is not a reference data library; organizations should use CFIHOS, PCA RDL, or ISO 14224 for comprehensive equipment classification."@en ; skos:scopeNote "COPI fornece categorias de alto nível de equipamentos definidas por função para demonstrar o mecanismo de classe definida. Os subtipos de equipamentos são anotados com referências aos termos do CFIHOS e do PCA RDL. COPI não é uma biblioteca de dados de referência; organizações devem utilizar o CFIHOS, o PCA RDL ou a ISO 14224 para classificação abrangente de equipamentos."@pt-br ; owl:versionInfo "1.1.0" ; owl:imports <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/core/Core/> ; owl:imports <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/2020/bfo.owl> ; dcterms:creator "Nicolau Oyhenard dos Santos"@en ; dcterms:contributor "Cauã Antunes" ; dcterms:contributor "Haroldo Rojas" ; dcterms:contributor "Rafael Petry" ; dcterms:contributor "Régis Romeu" ; dcterms:contributor "Mara Abel" ; dcterms:isPartOf <https://inf.ufrgs.br/projetos/OntoKG> ; dcterms:publisher "Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)"@en ; dcterms:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ; dcterms:created "2026-04-08"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:modified "2026-10-07"^^xsd:date ; apv:GlobalMinLanguageCoverage "en pt-br" ; apv:ClassURIFormationRule "https://www[.]inf[.]ufrgs[.]br/ontologies/copi/(COPI_[0-9]{7}|[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*)" ; apv:ClassMinAnnotationCoverage "rdfs:label https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/naturalLanguageDefinition" . iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ; apv:MinAnnotationLength 20 . ### Identity-giving function :COPI_0000027 rdf:type owl:Class ; # ProcessControlledFlowFunction rdfs:subClassOf :COPI_0000026 ; # FlowControlFunction rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ; # realizedIn owl:allValuesFrom :COPI_0000033 # ProcessControlledFlowProcess ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ; # realizedIn owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000033 # ProcessControlledFlowProcess ] ; rdfs:label "process controlled flow function"@en ; rdfs:label "função de controle de fluxo de processo"@pt-br . :COPI_0000026 rdf:type owl:Class . # FlowControlFunction ### Process type :COPI_0000033 rdf:type owl:Class ; # ProcessControlledFlowProcess rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:PlannedProcess ; rdfs:label "process controlled flow process"@en ; rdfs:label "processo de controle de fluxo de processo"@pt-br . :COPI_0000033 # ProcessControlledFlowProcess rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasInput ; owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000037 # PortionOfFluid ] ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasSpecifiedOutput ; owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000037 # PortionOfFluid ] . ### Equipment universal: GlobeControlValve :COPI_0000122 rdf:type owl:Class ; # GlobeControlValve rdfs:subClassOf :COPI_0000087 ; # ControlValve rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty iof-core:hasFunction ; # Object branch (MaterialArtifact/Assembly/Object/FiatObjectPart) owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000027 # ProcessControlledFlowFunction ] ; rdfs:label "globe control valve"@en ; rdfs:label "válvula de controle globo"@pt-br ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "A globe control valve is a control valve that has a globe-shaped body and uses linear motion closure mechanism to modulate fluid flow in response to process control signals."@en ; skos:definition "A globe control valve is a control valve that has a globe-shaped body and uses linear motion closure mechanism to modulate fluid flow in response to process control signals."@en ; iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "Uma válvula de controle globo é uma válvula de controle que possui um corpo em formato de globo e usa um mecanismo de fechamento de movimento linear para modular o fluxo de fluido em resposta a sinais de controle de processo."@pt-br ; iof-av:semiFormalNaturalLanguageAxiom "Every globe control valve is a control valve that has a globe valve body and has a linear motion closure as component parts at all times."@en ; iof-av:firstOrderLogicAxiom "∀x (GlobeControlValve(x) → ControlValve(x) ∧ ∃y,z (GlobeValveBody(y) ∧ LinearMotionClosure(z) ∧ hasComponentPartAtAllTimes(x,y) ∧ hasComponentPartAtAllTimes(x,z)))"@en ; iof-av:isPrimitive "true"^^xsd:boolean ; iof-av:primitiveRationale "Using necessary conditions because this is a constructive subtype (both classification basis). The structural differentia (globe body + linear closure) provides strong necessary conditions, but declaring sufficiency under OWA could lead to unwanted automatic classification of specialized equipment that contains globe mechanisms but should not be categorized as standard globe control valves."@en ; skos:definition "[ISO 15926-4] A <GLOBE CONTROL VALVE> is an <INSTRUMENTATION ITEM> and a <CONTROL VALVE> and a <GLOBE VALVE>"@en ; skos:definition "[CFIHOS] A control valve that is a globe valve and an actuated valve."@en . # Disjointness: GlobeControlValve and BallControlValve [] rdf:type owl:AllDisjointClasses ; owl:members ( :COPI_0000122 :COPI_0000094 ) . # GlobeControlValve, BallControlValve # Disjointness: GlobeControlValve and ButterflyControlValve [] rdf:type owl:AllDisjointClasses ; owl:members ( :COPI_0000122 :COPI_0000099 ) . # GlobeControlValve, ButterflyControlValve # Disjointness: GlobeControlValve and GateControlValve [] rdf:type owl:AllDisjointClasses ; owl:members ( :COPI_0000122 :COPI_0000119 ) . # GlobeControlValve, GateControlValve
Axiomatization Decision Log
1 Identity-Giving Function
Function class
ProcessControlledFlowFunction ⊑ FlowControlFunction
Realized in
ProcessControlledFlowProcess ⊑ PlannedProcess
A globe control valve's identity is grounded in its designed function to control fluid flow in response to process control signals. This is the same identity-giving function as control valve (already enriched), which this concept specializes with globe-specific construction.
✓
Expert review — Accepted
2 Genus Determination
ControlValve
From the parent candidates, both 'control valve' and 'globe valve' are already enriched. Since this is a 'globe control valve', the most specific genus is 'control valve' - it is primarily a control valve that happens to use globe construction. This follows the functional-primary classification where constructive aspects are differentiating features of functional categories.
✓
Expert review — Accepted
3 Necessary Parts

No necessary parts recorded (concept may be primitive at this level).

These parts are specific to globe construction and necessary for all globe control valve instances, beyond the generic parts inherited from control valve genus.
✓
Expert review — Accepted
4 Process Participation Signature ⟨I, O, T⟩
Inputs (I)
PortionOfFluid — any phase
Outputs (O)
PortionOfFluid — flow rate and pressure controlled per control signal
Transformation (T)
modulated flow control with pressure drop through angled flow path
Single inlet to single outlet with modulated flow control characteristic of control valves, but with the specific pressure drop and flow characteristics of globe valve geometry.
✓
Expert review — Accepted
5 Axiom Mode Decision

Necessary conditions only — modelled as a primitive universal (⊑, SubClassOf). Identity is grounded in designed function and cannot be reduced to a property checklist.

Using necessary conditions because this is a constructive subtype (both classification basis). The structural differentia (globe body + linear closure) provides strong necessary conditions, but declaring sufficiency under OWA could lead to unwanted automatic classification of specialized equipment that contains globe mechanisms but should not be categorized as standard globe control valves.
✓
Expert review — Accepted
Disjointness Axioms
BallControlValve ButterflyControlValve GateControlValve
C1: ball control valve, butterfly control valve, gate control valve. These constructive control valve subtypes have incompatible closure mechanisms: globe uses linear motion through angled flow path, ball uses rotational spherical closure, butterfly uses rotating disc, gate uses sliding gate with straight-through flow.
Cross-Standard Observations
Both ISO 15926 and CFIHOS agree on the dual nature (control valve + globe valve). ISO 15926 adds INSTRUMENTATION ITEM classification, which aligns with the control function. CFIHOS mentions 'actuated valve' which is redundant since control valves are by definition actuated.

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