@prefix copi:    <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> .
@prefix :         <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> .
@prefix owl:      <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf:      <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs:     <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix xsd:      <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix bfo:      <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/> .
@prefix iof-core: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/construct/> .
@prefix iof-av:   <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/> .
@prefix skos:     <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix qudt:     <http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/> .
@prefix dcterms:  <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf:     <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix apv:      <http://inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/apv#> .

### COPI — Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations
### Class module: ElectricalConnection
<https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi>
    rdf:type owl:Ontology ;
    dcterms:title "Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations (COPI)"@en ;
    dcterms:title "Ontologia Core para Instalações de Petróleo (COPI)"@pt-br ;
    dcterms:description "BFO/IOF-Core conformant ontology of equipment classes for petroleum production plants, developed using the five-step RDL enrichment method."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Material artifacts (bfo:material_entity) that (i) are part of a petroleum production plant, and (ii) bear at least one function whose realization involves the transport (e.g. production and injection), processing (separation and other processes), control, monitoring, measurement, containment or offloading of material or energy."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Artefatos materiais (bfo:material_entity) que (i) fazem parte de uma planta de produção de petróleo, e (ii) possuem ao menos uma função cuja realização envolve o transporte (p. ex. produção e injeção), processamento (separação e outros processos), controle, monitoramento, medição, contenção ou escoamento de material ou energia."@pt-br ;
    skos:scopeNote "COPI provides high-level equipment categories defined by function to demonstrate the defined-class mechanism. Equipment subtypes are annotated with references to CFIHOS and PCA RDL terms. COPI is not a reference data library; organizations should use CFIHOS, PCA RDL, or ISO 14224 for comprehensive equipment classification."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "COPI fornece categorias de alto nível de equipamentos definidas por função para demonstrar o mecanismo de classe definida. Os subtipos de equipamentos são anotados com referências aos termos do CFIHOS e do PCA RDL. COPI não é uma biblioteca de dados de referência; organizações devem utilizar o CFIHOS, o PCA RDL ou a ISO 14224 para classificação abrangente de equipamentos."@pt-br ;
    owl:versionInfo "1.1.0" ;
    owl:imports <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/core/Core/> ;
    owl:imports <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/2020/bfo.owl> ;
    dcterms:creator "Nicolau Oyhenard dos Santos"@en ;
    dcterms:contributor "Cauã Antunes" ;
    dcterms:contributor "Haroldo Rojas" ;
    dcterms:contributor "Rafael Petry" ;
    dcterms:contributor "Régis Romeu" ;
    dcterms:contributor "Mara Abel" ;
    dcterms:isPartOf <https://inf.ufrgs.br/projetos/OntoKG> ;
    dcterms:publisher "Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)"@en ;
    dcterms:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    dcterms:created "2026-04-08"^^xsd:date ;
    dcterms:modified "2026-10-08"^^xsd:date ;
    apv:GlobalMinLanguageCoverage "en pt-br" ;
    apv:ClassURIFormationRule "https://www[.]inf[.]ufrgs[.]br/ontologies/copi/(COPI_[0-9]{7}|[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*)" ;
    apv:ClassMinAnnotationCoverage "rdfs:label https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/naturalLanguageDefinition" .

iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    apv:MinAnnotationLength 20 .

### Identity-giving function
:COPI_0000492 rdf:type owl:Class ;  # ElectricalConductionFunction
    rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:DesignedFunction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [
        rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ;  # realizedIn
        owl:allValuesFrom :COPI_0000493  # ElectricalConductionProcess
    ] ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [
        rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ;  # realizedIn
        owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000493  # ElectricalConductionProcess
    ] ;
    rdfs:label "electrical conduction function"@en ;
    rdfs:label "função de condução elétrica"@pt-br ;
    iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "A DesignedFunction that is realized in an ElectricalConductionProcess and that consists in providing a pathway for electrical current to pass from one electrical apparatus to another, enabling electrical connectivity and power or signal transmission."@en ;
    skos:definition "A DesignedFunction that is realized in an ElectricalConductionProcess and that consists in providing a pathway for electrical current to pass from one electrical apparatus to another, enabling electrical connectivity and power or signal transmission."@en .

### Process type
:COPI_0000493 rdf:type owl:Class ;  # ElectricalConductionProcess
    rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:PlannedProcess ;
    rdfs:label "electrical conduction process"@en ;
    rdfs:label "processo de condução elétrica"@pt-br ;
    iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "A PlannedProcess in which electrical current is conducted through an electrical connection from one electrical apparatus to another, resulting in the transmission of electrical power or signals between the connected devices."@en ;
    skos:definition "A PlannedProcess in which electrical current is conducted through an electrical connection from one electrical apparatus to another, resulting in the transmission of electrical power or signals between the connected devices."@en .

### Equipment universal: ElectricalConnection
:COPI_0000262 rdf:type owl:Class ;  # ElectricalConnection
    rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:MaterialArtifact ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [
        rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty iof-core:hasFunction ;  # Object branch (MaterialArtifact/Assembly/Object/FiatObjectPart)
        owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000492  # ElectricalConductionFunction
    ] ;
    rdfs:label "electrical connection"@en ;
    rdfs:label "conexão elétrica"@pt-br ;
    iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "An electrical connection is a MaterialArtifact that bears an ElectricalConductionFunction and that provides a pathway for electrical current to pass from one electrical apparatus to another."@en ;
    skos:definition "An electrical connection is a MaterialArtifact that bears an ElectricalConductionFunction and that provides a pathway for electrical current to pass from one electrical apparatus to another."@en ;
    iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "Uma conexão elétrica é um MaterialArtifact que possui uma ElectricalConductionFunction e que fornece um caminho para a corrente elétrica passar de um aparelho elétrico para outro."@pt-br ;
    iof-av:isPrimitive "true"^^xsd:boolean ;
    iof-av:primitiveRationale "Over-reaching equivalence (ODR-022 §17). A connection is the joining of conductors; conducting electricity is necessary for it but not sufficient. As equivalent it absorbed switch contact, which ISO defines as \"one of the conductive parts forming a contact assembly\" — a component, not a connection."@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000196 ; owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000058 ] ;