@prefix copi:    <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> .
@prefix :         <https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi/> .
@prefix owl:      <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf:      <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs:     <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix xsd:      <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix bfo:      <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/> .
@prefix iof-core: <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/construct/> .
@prefix iof-av:   <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/> .
@prefix skos:     <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix qudt:     <http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/> .
@prefix dcterms:  <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf:     <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix apv:      <http://inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/apv#> .

### COPI — Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations
### Class module: Thermowell
<https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontologies/copi>
    rdf:type owl:Ontology ;
    dcterms:title "Core Ontology for Petroleum Installations (COPI)"@en ;
    dcterms:title "Ontologia Core para Instalações de Petróleo (COPI)"@pt-br ;
    dcterms:description "BFO/IOF-Core conformant ontology of equipment classes for petroleum production plants, developed using the five-step RDL enrichment method."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Material artifacts (bfo:material_entity) that (i) are part of a petroleum production plant, and (ii) bear at least one function whose realization involves the transport (e.g. production and injection), processing (separation and other processes), control, monitoring, measurement, containment or offloading of material or energy."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Artefatos materiais (bfo:material_entity) que (i) fazem parte de uma planta de produção de petróleo, e (ii) possuem ao menos uma função cuja realização envolve o transporte (p. ex. produção e injeção), processamento (separação e outros processos), controle, monitoramento, medição, contenção ou escoamento de material ou energia."@pt-br ;
    skos:scopeNote "COPI provides high-level equipment categories defined by function to demonstrate the defined-class mechanism. Equipment subtypes are annotated with references to CFIHOS and PCA RDL terms. COPI is not a reference data library; organizations should use CFIHOS, PCA RDL, or ISO 14224 for comprehensive equipment classification."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "COPI fornece categorias de alto nível de equipamentos definidas por função para demonstrar o mecanismo de classe definida. Os subtipos de equipamentos são anotados com referências aos termos do CFIHOS e do PCA RDL. COPI não é uma biblioteca de dados de referência; organizações devem utilizar o CFIHOS, o PCA RDL ou a ISO 14224 para classificação abrangente de equipamentos."@pt-br ;
    owl:versionInfo "1.1.0" ;
    owl:imports <https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/core/Core/> ;
    owl:imports <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/2020/bfo.owl> ;
    dcterms:creator "Nicolau Oyhenard dos Santos"@en ;
    dcterms:contributor "Cauã Antunes" ;
    dcterms:contributor "Haroldo Rojas" ;
    dcterms:contributor "Rafael Petry" ;
    dcterms:contributor "Régis Romeu" ;
    dcterms:contributor "Mara Abel" ;
    dcterms:isPartOf <https://inf.ufrgs.br/projetos/OntoKG> ;
    dcterms:publisher "Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)"@en ;
    dcterms:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    dcterms:created "2026-04-08"^^xsd:date ;
    dcterms:modified "2026-10-08"^^xsd:date ;
    apv:GlobalMinLanguageCoverage "en pt-br" ;
    apv:ClassURIFormationRule "https://www[.]inf[.]ufrgs[.]br/ontologies/copi/(COPI_[0-9]{7}|[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*)" ;
    apv:ClassMinAnnotationCoverage "rdfs:label https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/annotation/naturalLanguageDefinition" .

iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    apv:MinAnnotationLength 20 .

### Identity-giving function
:COPI_0000201 rdf:type owl:Class ;  # TemperatureSensorProtectionFunction
    rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:DesignedFunction ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [
        rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ;  # realizedIn
        owl:allValuesFrom :COPI_0000667  # TemperatureSensorProtectionProcess
    ] ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [
        rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty bfo:BFO_0000054 ;  # realizedIn
        owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000667  # TemperatureSensorProtectionProcess
    ] ;
    rdfs:label "temperature sensor protection function"@en ;
    rdfs:label "função de proteção de sensor de temperatura"@pt-br .

### Process type
:COPI_0000667 rdf:type owl:Class ;  # TemperatureSensorProtectionProcess
    rdfs:subClassOf iof-core:PlannedProcess ;
    rdfs:label "temperature sensor protection process"@en ;
    rdfs:label "processo de proteção de sensor de temperatura"@pt-br .

:COPI_0000667  # TemperatureSensorProtectionProcess
    rdfs:subClassOf [
        rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty iof-core:hasInput ;
        owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000633  # SensingElement
    ] ;
    rdfs:subClassOf [
        rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty iof-core:hasSpecifiedOutput ;
        owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000633  # SensingElement
    ] .

### Equipment universal: Thermowell
:COPI_0000156 rdf:type owl:Class ;  # Thermowell
    rdfs:subClassOf :COPI_0000091 ;  # Instrument
    rdfs:subClassOf [
        rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty iof-core:hasFunction ;  # Object branch (MaterialArtifact/Assembly/Object/FiatObjectPart)
        owl:someValuesFrom :COPI_0000201  # TemperatureSensorProtectionFunction
    ] ;
    rdfs:label "thermowell"@en ;
    rdfs:label "poço termométrico"@pt-br ;
    iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "A thermowell is an instrument that is a pressure-tight receptacle adapted to receive a temperature sensing element, provided with external threads or other means for pressure-tight attachment to a vessel or pipe."@en ;
    skos:definition "A thermowell is an instrument that is a pressure-tight receptacle adapted to receive a temperature sensing element, provided with external threads or other means for pressure-tight attachment to a vessel or pipe."@en ;
    iof-av:naturalLanguageDefinition "Um poço termométrico é um instrumento que é um receptáculo resistente à pressão adaptado para receber um elemento sensor de temperatura, provido com roscas externas ou outros meios para fixação resistente à pressão a um vaso ou tubulação."@pt-br ;
    iof-av:semiFormalNaturalLanguageAxiom "Every thermowell is an instrument that has a pressure-tight receptacle as component part and has a process connection as component part and is designed for temperature sensing elements."@en ;
    iof-av:firstOrderLogicAxiom "∀x (Thermowell(x) → Instrument(x) ∧ ∃r,c,f (PressureTightReceptacle(r) ∧ ProcessConnection(c) ∧ TemperatureSensorProtectionFunction(f) ∧ hasComponentPartAtAllTimes(x,r) ∧ hasComponentPartAtAllTimes(x,c) ∧ bearerOf(x,f)))"@en ;
    iof-av:isPrimitive "true"^^xsd:boolean ;
    iof-av:primitiveRationale "Thermowell has constructive classification basis. The structural differentia (pressure-tight receptacle with process connection) defines necessary conditions, but making these sufficient under OWA could lead to false classifications of other threaded pressure-tight devices that happen to contain receptacles but are not intended as thermowells."@en ;

# Disjointness: Thermowell and Actuator
[] rdf:type owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( :COPI_0000156 :COPI_0000207 ) .  # Thermowell, Actuator